The Ford Fusion, like many modern vehicles, employs electric power steering (EPS) as opposed to the traditional hydraulic system. The use of electric power steering brings numerous advantages, such as improved fuel economy, a smoother steering feel, and less maintenance.
However, like all electrical components, the system is safeguarded by fuses which can blow in the event of an overload or short circuit.
Understanding where the power steering fuse is located and how to check or replace it can be a vital piece of knowledge for Fusion owners. This guide dives into the specifics of the Ford Fusion’s power steering fuse location.
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Ford Fusion Power Steering Fuse Location
- Under the Hood: The main fuse box (also known as the power distribution box) for the Ford Fusion is located in the engine compartment. This is typically on the driver’s side, near the battery.
- Inside the Vehicle: Some Fusions also have a secondary fuse panel, commonly called the passenger compartment fuse panel. This can be found underneath the dashboard, often on the driver’s side, to the left of the brake pedal.
How to Locate the Power Steering Fuse:
- Reference the Owner’s Manual: Always start with the owner’s manual. It will have a diagram showing the layout of the fuses in both fuse boxes, allowing you to locate the specific fuse for the electric power steering system. Each fuse is usually associated with a number, making it easier to locate.
- Check the Fuse Box Lid: Often, the underside of the fuse box lid will also have a diagram. This will label each fuse and relay with its respective function, helping you find the power steering fuse.
- Identifying the Fuse: The electric power steering fuse is typically a mini-blade type fuse, which is common for many vehicle electrical applications. The amperage can vary, but it’s usually marked on the top of the fuse itself.
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Replacing the Fuse:
- Safety First: Disconnect the vehicle’s battery before you begin. This ensures safety while you’re working on the electrical components.
- Remove the Fuse: Once you’ve located the power steering fuse, gently remove it using a fuse puller or a pair of needle-nose pliers.
- Inspect the Fuse: Hold the fuse up to a light source. If the metal strip inside is broken or appears burnt, the fuse is blown and needs replacement.
- Install the New Fuse: Obtain a new fuse of the same amperage (this is crucial – never replace with a fuse of a different amperage). Gently push the new fuse into the slot.
- Reconnect the Battery and Test: Reconnect the vehicle’s battery and start the car. Test the power steering to ensure it’s functioning correctly.
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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q: Where is the electric power steering fuse on a 2010 Ford Fusion?
On a 2010 Ford Fusion, the electric power steering (EPS) fuse is located in the main fuse box, commonly known as the power distribution box. This box is found in the engine compartment, typically on the driver’s side near the battery. To pinpoint the exact position of the EPS fuse:
- Refer to the owner’s manual for a detailed fuse diagram.
- Examine the fuse box lid or cover. Often, the underside of the lid will have a labeled diagram indicating the function of each fuse and relay.
Q: Is there a fuse box under the steering wheel?
Yes, many Ford Fusion models, including the 2010 version, have a secondary fuse panel inside the cabin, often termed the passenger compartment fuse panel. This panel is located beneath the dashboard, typically on the driver’s side, to the left of the brake pedal or the steering wheel. It houses fuses for various interior components like the radio, dashboard lights, and power windows.
Q: Where are the fuses on a Ford Fusion?
The Ford Fusion is equipped with two primary fuse locations:
- Engine Compartment: The main fuse box, or power distribution box, is located in the engine compartment. It’s usually positioned on the driver’s side close to the battery. This box contains fuses and relays for major electrical components like headlights, engine controls, and the electric power steering.
- Passenger Compartment: There’s a secondary fuse panel inside the vehicle. This is found beneath the dashboard on the driver’s side, often to the left of the brake pedal. This box primarily contains fuses for interior electrical components.
Always refer to the owner’s manual for a detailed diagram and description of each fuse’s function in both panels.
Q: What is a BCM fuse?
BCM stands for Body Control Module. It’s an electronic control unit that manages and monitors various electronic accessories in the vehicle, such as the power windows, power mirrors, air conditioning, central locking, and more.
The BCM fuse protects this module from electrical surges or short circuits. If this fuse blows, multiple functionalities controlled by the BCM may cease to operate. The BCM fuse is typically located in the passenger compartment fuse panel, but its exact position can vary depending on the vehicle model. In the event of problems with multiple electronic accessories, checking the BCM fuse is a good starting point.
Conclusion:
If after replacing the fuse, the power steering still doesn’t function, or the new fuse blows again soon after replacement, it indicates a more serious problem. This could be a malfunction in the electric power steering system or a short circuit somewhere. In such cases, it’s advised to consult with a mechanic or take your Ford Fusion to an authorized service center.
Remember, the power steering is crucial for vehicle control, so it’s vital to ensure it operates seamlessly.
